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Choose One:

“The Apology” (of Socrates) by Plato http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1656
“The Aeneid” by Virgil http://classics.mit.edu/Virgil/aeneid.html
“Beowulf” by Anglo-Saxons https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/basis/beowulf.asp

After reading one of the above selections complete the following:

One Page Typed Paper (minimum length)
Single Spaced
Font Size no larger than 12
Turn in by deadline.
Turn in via Canvas
Do not write a summary
Include: Identifications, Analysis & Reaction

Write a 3 paragraph, one page paper. Please use the following format.

Paragraph #1: Identifications

Using specific terms, people, places from history (the powerpoints and/or textbook) connect the reading to specific historical developments. This paragraph must have 5-7 specific terms in complete sentence and paragraph format. Do not write a summary.

Paragraph #2: Analysis

Analyze the reading for its importance and value. All of these readings are very old, so why do we still bother reading them today? What is their value to us? Why are they important? Analyze the reading in paragraph format.

Paragraph #3: Reaction

There are the suggested Analyses that you can follow up:

Trial of Socrates – Socrates is the foundation of all Western Philosophy and the first of the great thinkers, his life and teachings greatly influence The West – how does his trial & execution show the importance of Freedom of Speech and Religion?

The Aeneid– What is the Greco-Roman Heritage and how is the Aeneid an example of this tradition? Include examples of Greco-Roman influence on our society. How does the Aeneid connect with and tie into other mythology we have already discussed/learned about in class?

Beowulf – Beowulf is a Scandinavian/Anglo-Saxon version of the classic Hero’s Journey epic myth, what connections or similarities can you find between the Beowulf story and The Epic of Gilgamesh or The Odyssey? What is cultural diffusion and how is Beowulf a great example of it?

Identification Terms:

Socrates:

Polis

Agora

Oracle

Apologia

Athens

Aegean Sea

Council of 500

Plato

Martyr

Polytheism

Mt Olympus

Aeneid:

Trojan War

Virgil

Caesar Augustus

Greco-Roman

Roman Empire

Patrician

Plebe

Forum

Polytheism

Beowulf:

Anglo-Saxon

Olde English

Vikings/Norsemen

Polytheism

Scandinavia

Middle Ages

Valhalla

Hero’s Journey

Pagan

And the suggested analyses is for paragraph two that my professor suggested the ideas and term that you can follow

Attachments area

Answer preview

In his book “The Apology,” Socrates unravels various terms that are significant in the historical development. One of the terms unboxed by Socrates is polis. The term polis reflects modern states or countries. An individual polis was independent of other polis in terms of cultural, religious, political, and social institutions and practices. Polis mirrors countries or states which have different cultural, political, religious, and social ways and institutions distinct from those of other nations. He used the termer apologia, which has become the basis of the defense. It helps individuals to defend themselves from malicious accusation and presenting their positive attributions. Also, the council of 500 is another term mentioned by Socrates. The council comprised of 50 elected members from 10 tribes in ancient Greece. It forms the basis of the modern-day legislature and advocates the election of representatives from different states or territories in the country to form an assembly. Another term mentioned in “The Apologia” is Oracle. In the Greek’s antiquity, oracle were people believed to receive a message from deities. Oracle paved the way for the formation of religious institutions. Athens is another term mentioned by Socrates. It was the capital city of ancient Greek. It facilitated the development of democracy in the western world, where people could vote for a certain motion.(635words)

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